Илмхона Комрон.инфо
AHDNOMAI RIZOYATI JOMEA
DAR TOJIKISTON
Bo maqsadi amaly gardidani sulhi tojikon ba mardumi jumhuri fahmonda dodani zarari jang va zarurati harchi zudtar amaly gardidani ahdu paymon dar bayni shahrvandon boyad yak hujjate qabul megardid, ki on rizoyati jomearo dar Tojikiston ba vujud meovard.
Qarib 30 sozmoni jamiyatiyu siyosii jumhuri 9 marti soli 1996 Ahdnomai rizoyati jomeai Tojikistonro imzo namudand. Mohiyati in hujjat dar nutqi barnomavii Peshvoi millat, Pre- zidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston Emomali Rahmon ba tariqi zayl muayyan gashtaast:
«Tamini sulhu subot dar mamlakat.
Ba dast ovardani sozgorii milly va ittihodi hamai hizbhoi siyosy baroi halli problemahoi muhimtarin dar chahorchubai Ahdnoma.
Tahkimi Istiqloliyati davlatii jumhuri.
Tahkimi sokhtorhoi demokratii davlat va jomea bo maqsadi ehtiromi huquqi inson dar jumhuri.
Mavoi umumii khud etirof kardani Tojikiston, muborizai mush- tarak ba muqobili qashshoqii moliyu manavi, baroi vahdat va subot.
Faroham sokhtani sharoit baroi rushdi hamajoniba va ozodonai shakhsiyat novobasta ba farqi najodiyu milli, dini, zaboni va mavqehoi siyosi.
Dar chahorchubai Ahdnomai rizoyati jomea davlat va Hukumat uhdador meshavand, qonunhoe tahiya va qabul kunand, ki ba demo- kratikunonii hayoti jomea va hifzi huquqi bashar va ozodii vay musoidat namoyad…
Dar navbati khud hizbhoi siyosi va digar ittihodiyahoi jamiyati uhdador meshavand, ki dar halli masalahoi iqtisodi, siyosi, ijtimoi, farhangi Hukumatro dastgiri karda, ba ustuvor shudani sohibikhtiyorii davlati, rizoyati milli musoidat menamoyand, az hama shaklhoi mojarojuyi va fishori zurovarona dast mekashand».
Na tanho shahrvandoni jumhuri, balki davlathoi gunoguni dunyo Ahdnomai rizoyati jomeai Tojikistonro durust hisobida, ba khulosa omadand, ki tatbiqi on oromiro dar kishvar tamin khohad kard. Hushbakhtona, dar mamlakatamon az mohi apreli soli 1996 SHuroi jamiyatii Jumhurii Tojikiston amal mekunad, ki vay ba- roi tatbiqi Ahdnoma niz sahmi khudro meguzorad. In SHuro muntazam jalasahoi khudro guzaronida, rohhoi nav ba navi korro daryoft namuda, bahri sulhu oromi dar jumhuri korhoi bosubot mebarad.
Dar in kori muqaddas sobiq neruhoi mukholifini tojik niz sahmi munosib guzoshtaand. Masalan, 3 avgusti soli 1999 rohbari Ittihodi neruhoi mukholifini tojik S.A. Nuri rasman parokandashavii dastahoi nizomii khudro elon namud.
Sulh baroi Tojikistoni sohibistiqlol khele garon va bo rohi mushkilu tuloni ba dast omad. «Vahdati milli, – qayd menamo- yad Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston Emomaly Rahmon, – boyad az hama guna ikhtilofi nazar, gunogunandeshii siyosy, manfiathoi hizby, guruhi va gayra bolotar va dakhlnopazir boshad, ahli jomearo muttahid, yakdil, ehtirom va yakporcha sozad».
Dar chunin sharoiti takdirsoz bahri harchi zudtar az nav barqaror namudani hayoti iqtisodiyu ijtimoi va farhangi, nigoh doshtani sohibistiqlolii Jumhurii Tojikiston rohbaroni hizbu sozmonhoi jamiyati, khodimoni namoyoni davlati, ilmu farhang va sobiqadoroni jangu mehnat bo tashabbusi najib oid ba tashkili «Harakati vahdati milli va ehyoi Tojikiston» baromad namudand. In tashabbus az tarafi Sardori davlatamon hamatarafa dastgiri yoft.
Ruzi 18 iyuli soli 1997 qarib 600 vakil az tamomi jumhuri dar Teatri davlatii opera va baleti ba nomi S. Ayni jam omada «Harakati vahdati milli va ehyoi Tojikiston»-ro tasis dodand. Vakilon yakdilona Peshvoi millat, Prezidenti jumhuri Emomali Rahmonro Raisi «Harakati vahdati milli va ehyoi Tojikiston» intikhob kardand. Dar Oinnomai in harakat chunin qayd shudaast: «Hadafi asosii Harakat muttahid sokhtani sayu kushishhoi tabaqahoi mukhtalifi ijtimoi va neruhoi Tojikiston dar mavridi barqaror namudani sulhu suboti doimi, bovarii tarafaynu rizoyati shahrvandi, az buhron raho dodani jomea, tahkimi yakpor- chagii davlat va integratsiya ba Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil, ustuvori va vusat bakhshidani demokratiya, komyob shudan ba rio- yai huquqi inson va shahrvand meboshad».
Boyad guft, ki «Harakati Vahdati milli va ehyoi Tojikiston» doir ba rushdi jumhuri, khususan, dar baland shudani sathi farhangi umumi va siyosii shahrvandonamon sahmi bosazo megu- zorad.
Dar jumhuri sozmonhoi gunogun amal mekunand, ki onho bo hamdastii «Harakati Vahdati milli va ehyoi Tojikiston» faoliyati samaranoki kori tarbiyavi mebarand. YAke az in sozmonho Fondi millii «SHohrohi Abreshim-SHohrohi Vahdat» meboshad. Hususan, marakai yakumi «Korvoni sulhu vahdat dar shohrohi Vahdat» (5 – 15 iyuli soli 1999), ki az agbai Kulma tavassuti SHohrohi navi buzurgi abreshim guzasht va dar on namoyandagoni qarib hamai shahru nahiyaho jumhuri shirkat namudand, khele sa- maranok bud.
Marakai «Korvoni duyumi sulhu vahdat dar shohrohi Vahdat» az 23 to 27 iyuni soli 2000 davom kardaast. In safari korvon dar du samt- yakum az Kulma va Isfara ogoz yofta, ba vositai Hujand-Istaravshan-Ayni-Varzob va duyum, az Murgob-Horug-Qalaikhumb- Kulob-Vahdat guzashta, ba Dushanbe rasidaast.
