Hinduston yake az mamlakathoe meboshad, ki dar on afzoishi aholy hele ziyod ast. Az in tahlili sarshumori aholi, ki az soli 1981 sar karda (har 10 sol) guzaronida meshavad, guvohi medihad. Holo dar Hinduston har sol 17 mln nafar aholi meafzoyad. Agar bo hamin surat aholii Hinduston afzoish yobad, dar avvalhoi asri XXI az 1,5 mlrd nafar ziyod meshavad. In dar nazdi davlat yakchand masalahoi ijtimoiro pesh meguzorad. Tamin namudani aholi bo huroka, saru libos, manzil, shugl az kabili on masalaho meboshand. Hukumati Hinduston in dushvorihoro dar nazar doshta, barnomai ba «nizom darovardani oila»-ro kabul kard, ki muvofiki on tavlidi ziyodi kudakon mahdud karda shudaast. SHiori on «du ba du» meboshad.
Hinduston mamlakati sermillattarini dunyo meboshad. Dar on jo ziyoda az 100 millat hayot ba sar mebarand. Onhoro mafhumi «hindu» muttahid mesozad. Zaboni hindi zaboni davlati meboshad. Ba sifati zaboni duyumi davlati zaboni anglisiro istifoda mebarand. Dini asosi induizm meboshad. Onro kismi ziyodi aholi parastish menamoyand. Zichii aholi dar hama kismhoi kalamravi mamlakat yak hel nest. Vai dar domanakuhhoi Himoloi dar yak kilometri murabba 2-4, dar hamvorii Hindu Gang 500 nafarro tashkil menamoyad. Qismi ziyodi aholi dar vodii daryoho va hamvorihoi sohili joigir shudaast. Qismi asosii aholi dar dehot (70 darsad) zindagi menamoyad. Aholii shahr hamagi 30 darsadi aholii mamlakatro tashkil menamoyad. Ba in nigoh nakarda mikdori shahrho sol to sol meafzoyad. Holo dar mamlakat 3 hazor shahr vujud dorad. Qalontarini onho Qalkuta, Bombei, Dehli va Madras meboshad. Hinduston jumhurii federativi meboshad. Qalamravi on dar asosi ba hisob giriftani zabon va millat ba yakjand iyolat taksim karda shudaast.