Akholii Kuba 11,7 mln buda, zichii miyonai on dar 1 kilometri murabba ba 99,7 nafar merasad. Asosan akholii on dar natichai bo kham omekhtashavii najodkhoi gunogun tashakkul yoftaast. Dar in cho du gurukhi etnikii kalon – mulatkho (52 darsad akholy) va avrupoikho (38,1 darsad) zindagy mekunand. Bokimondai onro afrikoikho va chinikho tashkil menamoyand.
Darachai urbanizatsiya khele kalon ast, vale shakhrkhoi khurdu miyona bartary dorand. Az 2/3 qismi akholii shakhrkho dar kismati aglomeratsiyai Gavanai kalon maskan giriftaand.