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Sarchashmaho az S. Ayni

S. Ayni dar borai tarzi ba mansabi amiri sohib gardidani Abdulahad navishtaast: «Az on jo ki amir Muzaffarro avlod bis- yor bud, nazar ba odati sobiqai Bukhoro, meboist dar vaqti julus khele gavgo barpo megardid, lekin binobar tasalluti davlati Ru- siya dar umuri Bukhoro va «tasdiq kardani valiahdii Abdulahad» vorisonro jurat va maydoni toleozmoi nabud. Az turagoni sohibrushd tanho Siddiqkhon – hokimi CHorjuy dar vaqti vuqui in hodisa dar Bukhoro ba rikob huzur dosht. CHun arkoni davlat az u gumoni fitna doshtand, bad az vafoti amir uro bo bahonai ayoda- ti padar ba boloi ark barovarda, ba khonae habs kardand…

Abdulahad bad az julus soiri barodaronashro, ki har ka- dom ba har jo hukumat doshtand, yo az jihati sigari sin dar Bukho- ro budand va ham barodarzodagonashro tamoman habs va qayd na- mud. Tanho Mirakram – hokimi Guzorro kamokon (peshtara ba- rin) ba holash guzoshta, to okhiri umr khotiri uro shari dosht». (Nig.: Ayni S. Kulliyot. Jildi 10. – S. 105 – 106).

Sanahoi muhim:

1868, 22-yumi aprel – khatti gumrukii Sibiri Garbi va Oren- burg az bayn bardoshta shud.

1885-1911 – solhoi hukmronii amir Abdulahadkhon dar Bukho- ro.

1886, yanvar – dar Bukhoro Agentii siyosii imperiyai Rusiya ku- shoda shud.

1893 – sikka zadani tangahoi nuqrai bukhoroi va khevagi qat gardid.

1893 – khatti gumrukii Rusiyayu Bukhoro az bayn bardoshta shud. 1894-1895 – dar chunin nuqtahoi sarhadii amorati Bu- khoro: Qarshi, Kelif, CHushqaguzar, Pattahisor va Ayvaj nuqtahoi gumrukii Rusiya kushoda shud.

Savol va suporishho:

1) CHaro amironi minbadai Bukhoro «ikhtiyoran» mutei hukumati podshohii Rusiya shuda budand? 2) Dar khatti gumrukii bayni Rusiyayu mulkhoi Osiyoi Markazi chi tagyirote ba amal omad? 3) Sikkazanii tangahoi bukhoroi va khevagi az kadom sol qat gardid? 4) Dar Bukhoro Agentii siyosii imperiyai Rusiya kay kushoda shud va on bo chi kor mashgul bud? 5) Badi ba tasarru- fi Rusiya daromadani Bukhoro tagyiri usuli voristayinku- nii amironro bo misolho sharh dihed.4) Vazi mamurii amo- rati Bukhoro chi guna bud va kadome az on mulkho ba qalamravi Tojikistoni imruza dokhil meshavand? 5) 7) §§ 7-8 va 17-ro takror kuned.

 

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